Did you know that the waters surrounding Madeira Island hold a special allure for the magnificent Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus)?
These ocean giants, known for their impressive size and distinctive square-shaped heads, are drawn to this region for a variety of reasons. Madeira’s underwater topography creates nutrient-rich upwellings, attracting a wealth of marine life. Sperm Whales feast on a bounty of squid and fish, ensuring sustenance for their long journeys. These intelligent creatures are highly social, often forming close-knit family groups called pods. Mothers and calves share a particularly tender connection, with the mothers providing invaluable lessons in survival. The deep waters around Madeira provide a sanctuary for these gentle giants. Its steep underwater cliffs offer a secure environment for resting and socializing, away from the disturbances of shallower coastal areas.
While exploring today’s water we also had the pleasure of encountering the resident group of Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)! These lively marine mammals have made the warm Atlantic waters surrounding Madeira their home. Unlike migratory species, the Bottlenose Dolphins of Madeira have chosen to establish a permanent residence in these temperate waters. This allows them to form strong social bonds and flourish in their chosen habitat. Known for their high levels of intelligence, these dolphins are often observed engaging in acrobatic displays and playful antics. Their adaptability and agility make them a joy to witness in their natural environment.
It’s crucial to respect the habitats of these incredible creatures. Responsible boating practices, such as maintaining a respectful distance and avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction, help ensure their well-being. Witnessing these marine marvels in their natural habitat is a powerful reminder of the importance of ocean conservation. Let’s cherish and protect these precious ecosystems for generations to come!
By Camila Dávila
Sightings of the day
Stenella
9:30 Bottlenose dolphins
13:30 Sperm whales
16:30 Bottlenose dolphins
Ribeira Brava
9:30 Bottlenose dolphins
13:30 Sperm whales