

The Cathedral of Funchal, also known as Sé Catedral de Nossa Senhora da Assunção, is one of Madeira’s most important historical buildings. It was constructed at the end of the 15th century, shortly after the settlement of the island, and is considered one of the oldest surviving cathedrals in Portugal.
Architecturally, the cathedral combines several styles. The main structure is predominantly Late Gothic, while elements of the Manueline style, which emerged during the era of Portuguese discoveries, are especially visible in the portals and decorative details. From the outside, the building appears simple and solid, reflecting the defensive needs of the city at the time.
One of the cathedral’s most remarkable features is its elaborately crafted wooden ceiling. Made of dark cedar wood, it is assembled in intricate geometric patterns and is regarded as one of the finest examples of its kind in Portugal. The interior is clearly structured and conveys a calm, solemn atmosphere.
Historically, the Cathedral of Funchal played a central role in the religious and social life of the island. For a time, it was the seat of one of the largest dioceses in the world, extending to Portugal’s newly discovered territories. Today, the cathedral remains an active place of worship and an important cultural attraction for both locals and visitors.
Photo © Associação de Promoção da Madeira
By Fatima Kutzschbach